Is Drone Strike On Jammu Airport A New Security Challenge For India?
Is Drone Strike On Jammu Airport A New Security Challenge For India?
New Delhi - Defense, political and journalistic circles are debating whether drone strikes are for India, following the June 27 drone strike on the Indian Air Force's Jammu station and several subsequent drone strikes in the region. Emerging as a new security challenge?
According to reports, police and army officials in Indian-administered
Jammu and Kashmir have alleged that at least 14 cross-border drone flights have
been spotted in recent days.
Authorities say the drones were spotted in Jammu, Rajouri,
Samba and Kathua districts. Six flights were seen in Samba sector, three to
four in Hira Nagar sector and two in Nowshera, Rajouri and Arnia sectors. It is
feared that the planes were equipped with explosives.
Following these incidents, special security teams have been
deployed at all defense bases in Jammu while strict restrictions have been
imposed.
According to reports, drones have been banned in the border
district of Rajouri, while anti-drone systems, radio frequency detectors and
jammers have also been installed at the Jammu Air Force station.
Is This A New Form Of
Terrorism?
According to observers, although no one was killed in the
drone strike on the Jammu Air Force station, it is being seen as a new form of
terrorism in India. That is why the situation has been expressed in government
and defense circles.
Lt. Gen. DP Pandey, commander of the 15th Corps in Srinagar,
told NDTV, India's broadcaster, that the technology used in the drone strike
was a sign of state support and Lashkar-e-Taiba involvement. Has been
He stressed that the Armed Forces would look into the
possibility of preventing such threats and dealing with the threat to national
security.
"Pakistan's Role
Cannot Be Ruled Out"
Indian Army |
Earlier, Indian Deputy Home Minister G Kishan Reddy had said in a statement that Pakistan's role in the attack on the Jammu Air Force station could not be ruled out. However, he also said that the incident was being investigated.
Pakistan's foreign office has denied the allegations, saying
India is making "serious allegations" against Pakistan without any
evidence - noting that Pakistan's position has been to use its territory
against another country. Will not allow
High Level Meeting
Chaired By Prime Minister Modi:
Two days after the drone strike in Jammu, Prime Minister Narendra Modi held a high-level meeting with Defense Minister Rajnath Singh, Home Minister Amit Shah and National Security Adviser Ajit Doval to discuss the future of the defense sector in the wake of the drone strike. Discussed the challenges.
According to sources, the Modi government will soon announce
a policy to deal with the emerging new security threat facing the country in
the future. It is learned that this issue was discussed in detail in the said
meeting.
According to a report by Press Trust of India (PTI), it has
been decided to formulate a policy in this regard as soon as possible. Various
ministries and departments are working to address this new unconventional
threat.
According to sources, the Ministry of Defense and the three
armed forces will play a key role in liaising with all stakeholders and
security agencies in formulating and implementing a possible policy.
A day after the drone strike, India raised the issue at the
UN General Assembly, saying the international community needed to pay serious
attention to armed drone strikes against defense and commercial installations.
VS Komdi, Special Secretary (Homeland Security) in the
Indian Ministry of Home Affairs, said that today, information and communication
technology such as social media and misuse of internet, terrorism, propaganda
and recruitment for terrorist groups are being used to promote terrorism. The
misuse of new payment methods and crowdfunding platforms and the misuse of
emerging technology for terrorist purposes has emerged as a serious threat.
Congress Urges
Policy-Making:
Meanwhile, India's main opposition Congress party has called
on the government to announce a credible policy and strategic measures to deal
with a new threat such as drone strikes.
Congress spokesman Randeep Surjewala said armed drone
strikes were a real threat to security forces and government agencies. It takes
time to tackle this new challenge posed by terrorist groups instead of amending
laws and issuing circulars.
For The First Time, A
Drone Was Used As A Weapon:
Senior Defense Analyst Lt. Gen. (retd) Shankar Prasad told that drones already exist in the area. But
this is the first time they have been used as a weapon of attack. Weapons were
dropped in Punjab last year as well, but such drones were often intercepted.
According to him, the drones used in Jammu are small in
size. They used one to two kilograms of explosives and were on a very low
flight.
According to him, this is the first time that drones have
been used in terrorist activities. According to him, this is a new rise of
terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir.
Need For High
Technology:
According to him, advanced technology is needed to thwart
drones. They travel on the radio view, they are controlled by remote. If we
manage to capture the frequency at which the drone was sent, we can thwart it.
"We need this technology," he says. But he also
says he does not know if India has the technology.
According to him, the way many CVIP cars are equipped with
aerosols that thwart any threat of IED and the VIP convoy leaves. Similarly, if
a large public gathering is taking place and there is a danger of a drone
attack, then if a jammer or interceptor is installed in a small area that can
disrupt the frequency, then the drone attack will also fail. But he also says a
large area like Jammu and Kashmir will need high technology. If this technology
is not available in India, then it needs to be obtained from the US or Israel
wherever it is available.
Shankar Prasad adds that a long-term strategy is needed to
thwart drone strikes. But it will take a lot of work because it is a new
threat.
He said that a new threat of 'drone terrorism' has emerged
in India as well as in Europe etc. where terrorist incidents are taking place.
According to him, drones are selling like toys today. It is
the government's job to ensure that other insurgent groups do not use it.
Therefore, the government has to decide whether the sale of drones is through a
license or some other means.
But they also express fears that licenses, etc., are not
going to work. Because terrorist groups do not need a license. They will get
drones from anywhere and use them for their own purposes.
He agrees that drones have emerged as a new threat to
India's security and the government needs to adopt an effective strategy in
this regard as soon as possible.
India Does Not Have
Anti-Drone Technology:
India Does Not Have Anti-Drone Technology |
Another defense analyst, Parveen Sahni, also sees it as a major threat. Because they don't think India has anti-drone technology. Besides, India has no drone policy.
He says the government must first understand the threat
posed by drones and then formulate appropriate policy. It requires technology
that India has not yet considered.
He said that the incident in Jammu was a small incident. A
country with an anti-drone system would ignore such incidents. But this
incident is big for India because it does not have the capability to thwart
such attacks.
Another defense analyst, Major General (retd) Ashwini
Swatch, also called it a new challenge and said that the drone flies low so it
does not get caught on the radar. It is also cheaper and can be used for
civilian purposes.
According to him, this is a threat not only to India's
security forces but to the entire world. According to him, Lashkar-e-Taiba used
drones to deliver ammunition and supplies. But for the first time, it has been
used as a weapon.
He says that if any country has developed an anti-drone
strategy to some extent, it is Israel. India needs to rethink its security
preparedness.
He added that security at all airports was reviewed after
the attack on Pathankot Air Base. Despite this, the Jammu Air Force Station was
attacked. Therefore, India will have to formulate an anti-drone strategy in the
coming days.
Drdo Technology:
G Satish Reddy, head of the Defense Research and Development
Organization (DRDO), says the counter-drone technology developed by his
organization allows the armed forces to detect small drones very quickly. They
can be caught and destroyed.
According to reports, DRDO has demonstrated this technology
in front of various security agencies in January 2020 at Hindon Air Force
Station and in August 2020 and January 2021 at the National Security Guard
(NSG) Campus Manesar.
India's Drone Policy:
According to observers, drone policy already exists in
India. The government had in March this year announced a policy to cover
Mumbai, Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata, Bangalore and Hyderabad within five kilometers
of international airports and three of any civil, private or defense airports.
Drones cannot be operated within a kilometer radius.
According to regulations, drones cannot be flown up to 25 km
from international borders, including the Line of Control, the Line of Actual
Control and the Actual Ground Position Line.
In addition, drones are prohibited at Vijay Chowk or India
Gate in and around the capital, New Delhi, where the Interior Ministry is
located, and around the Central Secretariat. Anyone violating this order will
be fined Rs 50,000.
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